As pet owners, we all adore our furry companions, but occasionally, they can have unpleasant breath. However, bad breath in dogs is not merely a cosmetic issue; it could also serve as a warning sign of an underlying health problem. Our San Mateo vets list below the causes and remedies of bad breath in dogs.
Causes of Bad Breath in Dogs
It's not uncommon for dogs to have some degree of bad breath, which can occasionally turn into a foul odor. This can be attributed to various factors, such as their diet, playing with toys, or simply going about their daily lives.
However, this unpleasant smell can also indicate an underlying health problem, such as kidney or liver disease, or oral health issues. Addressing your dog's bad breath is important because it may signify a serious condition that requires attention.
Oral Health Issues
Oral health problems are a common cause of bad breath in dogs. These issues can include tooth decay, gum disease, and oral infections. They result in the accumulation of bacteria and food debris in your furry friend's mouth, leading to plaque formation and persistent odor.
Taking care of your dog's oral hygiene is crucial, as neglecting it can exacerbate the odor and contribute to worsening health problems. To prevent this, ensure that your pet receives regular professional dental cleanings and maintain good oral hygiene practices at home.
Kidney Disease
Does your dog have breath that smells like feces or urine? It could be a result of them consuming their own feces (which is concerning in itself) or it could indicate a problem with their kidneys.
When the kidneys fail to function properly, toxins and waste materials can accumulate in the body, resulting in unpleasant breath and potentially serious health issues for your beloved pet. If your dog has foul-smelling breath, it's advisable to have them examined by a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health problems.
Liver Disease
If you have noticed that your dog's breath has become unpleasant and they are also experiencing symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea, it's possible that they may be suffering from a liver disease that is causing these issues. This is a matter that should be taken seriously and requires prompt veterinary attention to determine the root cause of the problem and provide appropriate treatment for your dog's well-being.
Treating Bad Breath in Dogs
The treatment required for your dog's bad breath depends on the underlying cause. Bad breath is typically a symptom of an underlying health problem that needs to be addressed in order to eliminate the foul odor.
Therefore, it is crucial to take your dog to the vet as soon as you notice a change in their breath's smell. Several causes of bad breath can be indications of serious health issues, and early diagnosis is essential.
Your veterinarian will determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on the severity and nature of the underlying condition. This may involve prescription medications, specialized diets, therapies, or surgeries. So, don't delay and schedule a visit to the vet for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Home Care for Bad Breath
While you cannot treat kidney or liver disease at home, you can still help prevent bad breath in your dog. The key is to establish a routine for oral hygiene care and schedule professional dental cleanings on an annual basis. It's best to introduce tooth brushing to your dog when they are young.
However, if your dog does not tolerate brushing, you can provide dental chews and dog food formulated to promote oral health. Consult your vet to find the most suitable oral health products for your dog.